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Extracts from a book published in 1978 titled 'The Passage Makers', by Michael Stammers
The Great Tasmania was purchased while under construction. The designer and builder was Donald McKay and the owners Baines & Co. She was delivered in March 1855. Her cost being approximately £24,000 and was mortgaged to a Liverpool merchant called Robert Dixon for £12,000 at a rate of 5.0%.
She was built as a cargo-carrier rather than as an extreme clipper. Unfortunately, her line plans and half-models have not survived, but her under-deck coefficient of 0.80 indicates relative bluntness, as does her interior lines set down in the curve books of the Liverpool Registers of Shipping. Her huge size and her speedy passages excited enormous admiration and attracted increasing numbers of fare-paying passengers.
Michael Stammers notes regarding the McKay ships:-
In November 1856, she was routed to Hobart Between her voyages on the Australian trade, she sailed for India and, on April 26th, 1858, arrived back in the Mersey from Bombay with a mixed cargo of cotton, wool, rape, mustard and sursee seeds, and saltpeter. In 1859, her Indian voyage became notorious on account of the deaths of sixty of the soldiers she was transporting to England. The troops, who had been sent out to quell the Indian Mutiny, were transported home in the Great Tasmania with insufficient food, insufficient hammocks and with insufficient clothing. Epidemics of both cholera and dysentery broke out on board, while scurvy also took its toll. It was a disastrous voyage and created a great scandal, though the causes of the tragedy lay with the poor Government food supplies rather than with the Company. In 1862, she was advertised for the December sailing to Melbourne, and there is no further reference to her until October 1864, when she was condemned as unseaworthy in Calcutta. Whether this was the result of an accident or of decay is not stated. The Great Tasmania is, therefore, somewhat more mysterious in her movements than some of her stable-mates, and her end is equally unknown. |
Migrant Ship "Great Tasmania" |
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We obtained from the Tasmanian Archives in 1988, a copy of a page of the "Descriptive List of Immigrants" for the voyage of the vessel "Great Tasmania" which arrived in Hobart on the 27 January 1857, this service should still be available. A page from this book was where Max obtained his information for the arrival of Thomas and Sarah Wills.
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1989 From Max
On November 14, 1856, the migrant ship "Great Tasmania" sailed from Liverpool for warmer climes under the command of Edmond Brewer. On board were Thomas and Sarah Wills.
The "Descriptive List of Immigrants" discloses that Thomas and Sarah were married, both aged 22 both could read and write and of Church of England religion. They paid £16.00 each for the voyage and travelled under ticket No.310. Thomas' trade or calling was "groom and house servant", Sarah was a "good (?) servant". (The writing is a little difficult to read.)
The ship's surgeon, John Henry Patrick Oldminder, described the young marrieds as follows - Thomas Wills, "Well looking, fair complexion, oval face, brown hair." Sarah (Davis) Wills, "Oval face, very light hair, red lips, well looking, lost upper tooth on right side of mouth".
The "Great Tasmania" arrived at Hobart Town on January 27, 1857, the ship may have been one of the new steamers operating at that time for 74 days was a speedy trip.
4 Mar 2001 From: Wendy, Brisbane
21 Aug 2013 - From: Carol, TAS
I have some info for you on one of my ancestors who travelled on the Great Tasmania and arrived in Hobart 27 Jan 1857.
Her name was Elizabeth Kennell b. about 1838, as age on arrival was given as 19, she came as a single person, her occupation is Gen Servant and she could read only. She originated from County Norfolk. I think her sponsor was a William Dean?.
On the 28 Sept 2018 an email from Margareta referenceing John Dean. It reads :- You may wish to add the name of John Dean and family. An obituary from the Mercury of the death of William Dean on July 5 1938 mentions that he came out on the Great Tasmania with his father and mother. "He arrived from England in 1857 with his parents. Mr. and Mrs. John Dean, in the sailing ship Great Tasmania. Then he was aged four years, and he spent his childhood and early man-hood at Glen Huon."
23 September 2015 - From Carl
I can confirm that my ancestors, the Tracey family from Kilkenny, were immigrants on this voyage.
Ellen Tracey (arriving as 3 month old), married James Temple in 1875 in Tasmania (James had arrived as a 6-7 year old from England in 1857 with his widowed father and younger brother).
The family moved to Melbourne in the late 1880s though several branches connected to Elizabeth Tracey’s family (two of her sisters were convicts and transported to Tasmania in the 1840s) remained. Elizabeth Tracey, nee Whelan also appears to have had a total of 3 sisters in Tasmania though I cannot yet find the arrival for the third sister.
You might find it curious but the family were very odd with their use of surnames for example Elizabeth Tracey registers her maiden name as Dunn on her children’s birth certificates in Tasmania and is identified as Whelan by her daughter on her death.
Her daughters also seem to have adopted the name of McCarthy and this is used with most of Ellen Tracey’s childrens’ birth certificate, curiously, even for the child she calls Tracey James Temple. In one instance, her sister Mary Ann registers one of Ellen’s children and with this child she correctly identifies her maiden name as Tracey. Ellen even married as a McCarthy and her sisters used the name also (I have traced them all). Until I found the Whelan convict connection, I was at a loss to explain why this should be so but now I know they had this brush with the law, it is quite understandable.
18 August 2017 - From Margaret
How interesting to find you shipping list of Great Tasmania Passengers and details of the ship and shipping conditions for the trip.
My family connection is the Hogan Family from County Clare.
The trip from Liverpool to Hobart was sponsored by Catherine Hogan. I would if any one recognises the family in their research and can enlighten me about the sponsor Catherine Hogan and how she would have come to sponsor the family she could have been related.
Cost 16 pounds each for 6 people = 96 pounds.
The family were Mary Hogan, 45, Mother and her children, Mary 23, Michael 20, Ellen 18, Winifred 17, and Margaret 13 .
In my research I believe Margaret married or partnered at the age of 15 with Patrick Cahill/Hussey. He was a Convict transported for stealing 2 sheep from Clifden in Galway.
They had a daughter Bridget at Register at the Roman Catholic Church in Hobart in 1858 the baby only lived a few days. They had another baby in Westbury Tasmania in 1862 Patrick Hussey & Margaret Hussey.
They then went to Wallan Wallan in country Victoria and had another daughter Mary in 1864, Margaret in 1866, they had 11 children, a middle child was Patrick my late husband’s GGGrandFather, and Margaret his GGGrandmother.
I am hoping you or another interested party may be able to add some more detail.
I have more information about the family. Email me at
Margaret .
28 Sept 2018 - From Margareta
You may wish to add the name of John Dean and family. An obituary from the Mercury of the death of William Dean on July 5 1938 mentions that he came out on the Great Tasmania with his father and mother. Mr. Dean, died in his 87th year. He arrived from England in 1857 with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Dean, in the sailing ship Great Tasmania. Then he was aged four years.
Jan then located the above item in an issue of The Sydney Morning Herald, dated Tuesday 10 February 1857.
She also found the sketch of the "Great Tasmania". The inscription reads
"THE 'GREAT TASMANIA' TROOP-TRANSPORT AT ANCHOR IN THE MERSEY - FROM A SKETCH BY WILLIAM WOODS - SEE PAGE 218".
we are unable to read the date in the top right-hand corner but ir appears to be March 11 1809.
4 Aug 2024 - From Judy
My ancestors, The Turners, arrived in Hobart in 1857 on 'The Great Tasmania'. My great grandfather Moses Turner was 12 years of age. He worked as a miner all his life and died at Mathinna in 1913 aged 68.
23 August 2024 - From Greg
The BESTER family, Robert and Sophia (nee Aiken) and their children Jane and John. Their native place was Huntingdonshire, England. Robert Bester settled at Sheoak Hill, in the Upper Huon in Tasmania and became an apple orchardist. There were 12 children in total born to this couple, with a number of the descents still living in the Huon Valley area of Tasmania.
List of Passengers who arrived in |
Last updated 23 Aug 2024. |
| The below is part of a document signed by some of the passengers on the voyage which arrived in Hobart on the 27 January 1857.
The ?? indicates that the remainder of the signature was not readable. |
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| It is headed | |
|---|---|
| Hobart Town - 29th Jan 1857 | |
| We the undersigned Immigrants from 'Great Tasmania' hereby declare that we have no complaints to make with regard to the treatment we experienced during the Voyage to Tasmania. | |
Jamey Scott |
Nancy ?? |
Thomas Castle |
Mary Hogan for self and family |
Henry Smart |
John Haddock |
Edward McCann |
Daniel ?? |
Mary ?? |
Mary McCabe |
Mathew Howard for self & family |
John ?? |
John Malony for self & family |
Daniell Martin |
Mary McGee |
Thomas Tracey |
Mary Kirby for self & family |
John Lewin |
Martin Breen |
?? Senior |
Henry Boyd |
May ?? for self & family |
?? Walsh |
Phillip ?? |
Daniel Woods |
James McBean for self & Family |
Mary K ?? |
?? Hoare for self & family |
John Brewer |
Richard Weir |
Margaret O'Keeffe for self & family |
Johousa Keeffe |
Gery S ?? |
Thomas ?? for self & family |
Thomas Hogarth |
Jane ?? |
William Faulkner |
John Senior |
George Richmond |
Robert Young |
Edward Anderson |
Ell ?? Johnston |
John Hartnett for self & family |
Wm West |
Ann Batte ?? |
Anne Hill |
Julia Hill |
Mary Cleaver |
Francis Jefferies |
James L ?? |
Levi Long |
Jane Jefferies |
Bridget L ?? |
Wm ?? |
Mary ?? ?? |
Michael Ryan |
Edward ?? |
Charlotte B ?? |
Designed by Tom Wills
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